The jumbo salary being paid the country’s legislators, which ranked the
highest in the world, according to a new study, has attracted sharp
criticisms from Nigerians across the country, including economists and
lawyers.
A report by The Economist magazine revealed that
Nigerian federal legislators with a basic salary of $189,500 per annum
(N30.6m) were the highest paid lawmakers in the world.
Quoting
data from the International Monetary Fund and The Economist magazine of
London, the study looked at the lawmakers’ basic salary as a ratio of
the Gross Domestic Product per person across countries of the world.
According
to the report, the basic salary (which excludes allowances) of a
Nigerian lawmaker is 116 times the country’s GDP per person of $1,600.
The
$189,500 earned annually by each Nigerian legislator is estimated to be
52 per cent higher than what Kenya legislators, who are the second
highest paid lawmakers, earned.
An Associate Professor of
Economics at the Ekiti State University, Dr. Abel Awe, said the
lawmakers’ jumbo salary was indicative of the huge gap between the poor
and the rich as well as between the ruler and the ruled.
He said it was unfortunate that the country was running the costliest democracy in the world.
Awe said, “This
is part of the reason why 70 per cent of the nation’s budget is
allocated to re-current expenditure. We are using a huge chunk of the
nation’s resources to service just less than 1,000 people in a country
of over 160 million people.
“We are running the costliest
democracy in the world. We can’t develop this way when we spend huge
money to service a few people. How will you get money for productive
activities to expand the economy? An average Nigerian cannot access good
medical care, good roads and other basic things of life when the
legislators are smiling to the bank.
“This democracy is satanic.
We have to review this democracy. The cost of maintaining the lawmakers
is outrageous. What they are taking is too much.”
An economist, Mr. Henry Boyo, said the study had shown clearly that the cost of governance in Nigeria was very high.
Boyo,
who noted that the cost of governance was predicated on the provisions
of the Constitution, said it was high time Nigerians cried against the
bloated cost of governance.
He said, “Our legislators’
actions or salaries are actually accommodated by the Constitution. In
the past, we had less money and we had enough as a country. People are
asking for a change of Constitution.
“It is unfortunate that it
is the people who will do it that are the ones in charge. The
legislators will not vote against themselves.”
However, the spokesman of the House of Representatives, Mr. Zakari Mohammed, dismissed the report as incorrect.
He said, “Whatever
is being written is mere exaggeration and does not reflect what is
accurate. They fail to realise that what we take as salaries are
different from what we use in running our offices.
“These are
two different issues. Most times, people just lump everything together
and claim that it is our monthly salary; that is not correct. At the
appropriate time, we shall react, because it is not just about the House
but the National Assembly. The National Assembly will react at the
right time.”
The report had suggested that a Nigerian federal lawmaker earned $189,000 or about N30m annually.
The
magazine also published details of the annual salaries of legislators
in other countries, some of which include Ghana, $46,500; Indonesia,
$65,800; Thailand, $43,800; India, $11,200; Italy, $182,000; Bangladesh,
N4,000; Israel, $114,800; Hong Kong, $130,000; Japan, $149,700; and
Singapore, $154,000.
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